Table of Contents
VLOOKUP Formula Syntax
What does it do?
Searches for a value in the first column of a table array and returns a value in the same row from another column (to the right) in the table array.
Formula breakdown:
=VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])
What it means:
=VLOOKUP(this value, in this list, and get me value in this column, Exact Match/FALSE/0])
The VLOOKUP function in Excel can become interactive and more powerful when applying a Data Validation (drop down menu/list) as the Lookup_Value. So as you change your selection from the drop-down list, the Excel VLOOKUP value also changes.
See how easy it is to apply this with Excel dependent drop down list VLOOKUP example below…
Follow the step-by-step tutorial on Excel dependent drop down list Vlookup and download this Excel workbook to practice along
Vlookup with a Drop Down List Step-By-Step Guide
STEP 1: Go to Data > Data Validation.
STEP 2: Select List in the Allow dropdown.
For the Source, ensure that it has the 4 Stock List values selected. Click OK.
Your dropdown is ready.
STEP 3: We need to enter the Vlookup function in the Excel Vlookup example:
=VLOOKUP(
The Vlookup arguments:
lookup_value
What are we looking for?
Reference the cell that contains the text or value:
=VLOOKUP(G15,
table_array
From which list are we doing a lookup on?
Place in the cell range of the Stock List:
=VLOOKUP(G15, $B$14:$D$17,
col_index_num
From which column do we want to retrieve the value?
We want to retrieve the Price which is the SECOND column from our table array:
=VLOOKUP(G15, $B$14:$D$17, 2,
[range_lookup]
Do we want an exact match?
Place in FALSE to signify that we want an exact match:
=VLOOKUP(G15, $B$14:$D$17, 2, FALSE)
The price now dynamically changes based on your selection:
Conclusion
This is how to use Vlookup with a Drop Down List!
Further Learning:
- Named Ranges with Vlookup Formula
- Excel VLOOKUP Multiple Columns
- XLOOKUP vs VLOOKUP: Top 5 Comparison of Excel Lookup Functions
John Michaloudis is a former accountant and finance analyst at General Electric, a Microsoft MVP since 2020, an Amazon #1 bestselling author of 4 Microsoft Excel books and teacher of Microsoft Excel & Office over at his flagship Academy Online Course.